How to Solve Para Jumbles for CAT 2025 & MBA Entrance Exams: Expert Strategies and Examples

How to Solve Para Jumbles for CAT 2025 & MBA Entrance Exams: Expert Strategies and Examples

Edited By Komal Miglani | Updated on May 26, 2025 10:12 AM IST | #CAT

In the Non-RC segment, Para jumbles, or sentence rearrangement questions, play an important role in Verbal Ability sections in competitive exams like CAT, MAT, CMAT, MHCET and XAT. This is a perfect way to test a candidate’s understanding of logical structure, ideas flow, and writing coherence. While seemingly simple, para jumbles can often become stumbling blocks due to their complexity and deception. So, it is better not to consider it lightly, also don’t be overconfident. In this article, we will understand the roadmap for mastering para jumbles with proven strategies, practice frameworks, and exam-specific approaches tailored for CAT 2025 and XAT 2026, especially how to solve Para Jumbles in CAT.

This Story also Contains
  1. Understanding Para Jumbles
  2. Para Jumble Question Types in CAT & XAT
  3. Core Skills Tested by the Para Jumble Questions
  4. Top Strategies for Solving Para Jumbles: How to Solve Para Jumbles in CAT
  5. Heuristics for Identifying Sentence Order OR Para Jumble tricks for CAT 2025
  6. Strategy for TITA (Type in the Answer) Para Jumbles in CAT/Para Jumbles Solving Techniques for CAT
  7. Strategy for MCQ-Based Para Jumbles in XAT/Best strategies for Para Jumbles in XAT 2026
  8. Common Pitfalls while answering Para Jumble Questions and How to Avoid Them?
  9. Practice Techniques and Resources/CAT Para Jumbles shortcuts
  10. Final Tips for Exam Day/Para Jumbles approach for XAT/CAT
  11. Best Strategies for Solving Para Jumbles: Key Takeaways
  12. Other Useful Resources
How to Solve Para Jumbles for CAT 2025 & MBA Entrance Exams: Expert Strategies and Examples
How to Solve Para Jumbles for CAT 2025 & MBA Entrance Exams: Expert Strategies and Examples

Understanding Para Jumbles

A group of sentences can be given in a jumbled way, one has to arrange them in the correct order, and it can present a group of 4-6 sentences in a jumbled order. The objective of the candidate is to rearrange them into a logical, meaningful paragraph, as the main goal is to test your reading comprehension, contextual understanding, and logical sequencing. There are different types of Para Jumbling questions, so logic can be different, but the main idea to solve them is to understand the main thread of discussion.

Why Are Para Jumbles Challenging?

Most of the students consider the para jumble questions challenging, while some students are seen to be comfortable with them. The main parameter required to be proficient in this is to work based on comprehending the main information. Some standard challenges are: -

  • No definite clues: Especially in CAT, TITA questions in CAT offer no options to eliminate.

  • Time-consuming: Evaluating all possible combinations (e.g., 5 sentences = 120 combinations) is impractical.

  • High penalty for error: A single misplaced sentence can break coherence and cost marks.

  • Subtle traps: Multiple sentences may seem like valid starters, leading to confusion.

  • Types of questions: All question types cannot be solved in the same logic, so they need to be customised.

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Para Jumble Question Types in CAT & XAT

While preparing for management entrance examinations such as CAT and XAT, care must be taken to complete the whole syllabus in time. As far as the CAT exam syllabus is concerned, the para jumble questions appear in the CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section. It is essential to understand the various types of possible parajumble questions in the examination. The complete list is provided below.

1. Types Of Questions Based On Format-

The different types of classification of para jumle questions based on types of questions are given below:

Complete Para Jumbling

- All the sentences are jumbled, and one has to fix all of them.

For example -

  1. When prostate cancer spreads to other parts of the body, it often spreads to the bones.

  2. Metastasised cancer is much harder to treat than localised cancer because it can be hard for drugs to reach all the tumours and completely root out the disease.

  3. However, when prostate cancers need hormones to grow, as in Biden’s case, they can be susceptible to treatment that deprives the tumours of hormones.

  4. Biden’s predecessor and successor, Donald Trump, expressed concern on behalf of himself and his first lady, Melania Trump, for his political rival.

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OPTIONS-

  1. 1234

  2. 3421

  3. 4321

  4. 2134

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Here, in this case, the right answer is option 1.

Partial Para Jumbling

Not all the sentences are jumbled, and one has to fix those sentences. In such types of questions, one to two sentences will remain intact. So, we have to follow the thread accordingly.

For example -

a. She has blackwater fever, a rare but increasing complication of malaria that researchers are trying to explain.

1. Blackwater fever happens when red blood cells break down rapidly in the bloodstream.

2. So named because patients’ urine turns dark with blood, it can be deadly.

3. They release haemoglobin, and this is excreted in urine.

4. It can result in anaemia and jaundice and require blood transfusion.

f. Prof Kathryn Maitland of Imperial College London, based in Kenya, was part of a team that noticed high numbers of children in eastern Uganda with blackwater almost a decade ago.

OPTIONS-

  1. 1234

  2. 2134

  3. 3214

  4. 2341

Ans:- 2

Here in this case, statements a and f are fixed, and we have arranged the rest of the sentences.

2. Types Of Questions Based On Exam Or Option-Specific

The type of questions asked under the para-jumble section varies from exam to exam. The important characteristics of the para jumble questions in the most important management entrance exams, CAT and XAT, are listed below.

Exam

Type of Para Jumble

Characteristics

CAT

TITA (Type In The Answer)

4 sentences, no options, must enter the correct sequence

XAT

MCQ-Based

4–5 sentences, options provided, one correct order

Core Skills Tested by the Para Jumble Questions

Para jumble questions are based on many minute matrices and give a wide array to the assessor to understand what exactly he or she is looking for in the candidate. Some of the top skill sets required are as follows:-

  1. Identifying topic sentences

  2. Linking ideas logically

  3. Understanding pronoun references

  4. Detecting cause-and-effect and contrast

  5. Recognising chronological or narrative sequence

Top Strategies for Solving Para Jumbles: How to Solve Para Jumbles in CAT

In exams such as CAT, which is highly competitive, each mark matters. The candidates, during their CAT 2025 preparation, should ensure that they allocate enough time for practising enough para-jumble questions. While analysing the CAT previous year question papers, it is observed that the parajumble questions are often confusing and time-consuming. Now, with around 6 months FOR the CAT exam left for CAT preparation, applying the best CAT preparation strategies for solving the para jumble questions can bring the best results. A few of the expert suggestions for scoring the maximum marks under this section are listed below.

Looking out for the Opening Sentence

The first target should be to look for a sentence that introduces a topic and doesn’t refer back to anything else. As you review the labelled sentences, seek one that offers a fresh start. It should not be a continuation of prior ideas. If you find a single option that begins with this sentence, you won’t need to do any additional work. It usually:

  • Lacks pronouns (he, she, it, they)

  • States a broad idea

  • Sets the stage for details to follow

Looking out for Mandatory Pairs

Frequently, a pair of sentences can be arranged chronologically based on clues found in one of the sentences. Common indicators include references to a person or object. The initial mention mostly uses a noun, while subsequent references make use of a pronoun or a preposition. For example, consider the following two sentences. Identify the sentence pairs that are required to occur together due to these references.:

  • Pronoun reference (e.g., "This" referring to a previous statement)

  • Logical continuation (e.g., cause and effect, example following a statement)

  • Abbreviation-based (e.g., ‘WHO’ world health organisation, so full form at first, then the abbreviation)

  • Chronological-based (e.g., past, present, then future, or event-based based or some action-based)

Tracking Flow of Ideas

Idea tracking is very important, so we need to check how the thought process develops:

  • General → Specific

  • Statement → Reason/Example

  • Idea → Contrast → Resolution

This kind of mind mapping helps us to be technically correct while struggling with some specific close choices.

Identifying Transition Words

Transition words always give a clear path to decide the correct sequence, so use connectors to guide sequencing:

Category

Transition Words

Function

Additive

Furthermore, also, in addition

Adds more information or expands on an idea

Contrast

However,, yet

Shows a difference or introduces an opposing idea

Result

therefore, hence, thus

Indicates a consequence or result of something

Sequence

then, subsequently, finally

Shows the order in which things happen

But in modern-day writing, we have to be very careful because words can be a trap used by modern test setters, so better to read, understand and decide.

Use Elimination (For XAT/SNAP/CMAT)

For para jumble based on MCQs, try to eliminate options that are as follows: -

  • Start with a sentence that has a pronoun

  • Have abrupt jumps in logic

  • Break continuity between known sentence pairs

Looking out for the closing Sentence

The test creators are often seen to be smart, as they usually ensure that escaping their traps isn't easy. You'll often encounter multiple options following the introductory sentence, which means you'll need more than a single clue to arrive at the correct answer. The final sentence in the paragraph serves as a summary and connects to the preceding sentences.

Heuristics for Identifying Sentence Order OR Para Jumble tricks for CAT 2025

Identifying the correct sentence order is the key to solving the para jumble questions in any examination. A lot of candidates are often observed to struggle with finding the right sentence order, or in the process of doing so, make mistakes by selecting the incorrect sentence structure. This will result in negative marking and can severely impact the CAT 2025 scores. Some of the efficient tips for identifying the correct sentence structure are:

Clue Words-Pronouns

Luckily, some sentences come with "he", "she", "it", "they"; they usually do not begin a paragraph. The best is to match them with the sentence that introduces their antecedent.

For example -

  1. The famous Parisian cathedral has three rose windows. The south rose window, shown here, is made of 84 panes divided into four circles.

  2. It depicts various biblical images, including apostles, bishops, angels and martyrs, as well as various scenes from both the Old and New Testaments.

Here ‘it’ is helping us to connect the sentences.

Articles and Demonstratives

Sentences starting with "This", "These", "That", and "Such", etc, likely refer to earlier content.

For example -

  1. Each was slightly different, and all were geometric, featuring bright primary colours.

  2. That was a departure from Wright's earlier designs, which were primarily based on nature.

  3. These designs could have been inspired by a parade with the colored glass simulating balloons, flags and confetti.

Here, the 3 sentences can be paired easily with the help of “that’ these’ words.

Chronological Clues

Keep searching for time-based connectors:

  • "In the beginning", "Later", "Eventually"

For example -

  1. For example, while as children, we may need to be reminded to brush our teeth, we eventually grow to do it as a matter of habit.

  2. Good habits, like tooth-brushing, are behaviours that are consciously and intentionally added to our routines in order to maintain or improve our health or general wellbeing.

Hook word ‘eventually’ is helping to organise things.

Cause and Effect Chains

If we get this notion clearly, it helps us to connect the ideas first. In case it is inferential writing, it helps.

Example:

  • A: The stock market fell sharply today.

  • B: Investors panicked due to rising inflation numbers.

B logically precedes A (cause before effect).

Strategy for TITA (Type in the Answer) Para Jumbles in CAT/Para Jumbles Solving Techniques for CAT

For the CAT exam, solving the TITA questions has to be dealt with diligently. Many challenges can be expected in this zone. Sometimes the questions are optional, sometimes it is mandatory, sometimes it comes with or without negative marking.

Technique

Description

Anchoring Technique

Lock in anchor pairs (certain sequences of sentences) to reduce the number of permutations.

Vertical Reading

Write sentences vertically and compare key terms or ideas to identify logical connections.

Opening and Closing Clues

Identify opening sentences (no pronouns, fresh topic) and closing sentences (summarising or conclusive tone) as a set rule.

Avoid Linear Attempts

Don’t attempt all possible permutations. Use logic to eliminate unlikely sequences and focus on likely sentence orders.

Validate Coherence

After forming a sequence, check if the paragraph reads smoothly and ideas are logically connected.

  • Does the paragraph make sense as a whole?

  • Is there a smooth flow between ideas?

Strategy for MCQ-Based Para Jumbles in XAT/Best strategies for Para Jumbles in XAT 2026

For the last few years, the difficulty level of the XAT Para Jumbles section has been between the moderate to difficult levels. XAT preparation tips for the Jumbles require you to plan actively and precisely.

  • Better to start with Elimination- It saves our time and helps to take instant, correct decisions, such as quickly eliminating options that start with pronoun-based sentences.

  • Looking for Unique Starters- Keep in mind that we have to move from general to specific idea, it is better to decide that sometimes only one sentence introduces the subject. Use that to anchor your answer.

  • Comparing Between Close Options- After noting something akin to BCDA next to the question, we should verify whether such an option is available. If we encounter an option like BDCA as well, it would be prudent to reconfirm that sentence D follows sentence C. In the absence of an exact match, our assessment of a closely related option as correct will hinge on whether there is a match between the introductory and concluding sentences. If such a match exists, it may be worthwhile to take a chance and select that option. However, if multiple matches are present, a more thorough examination will be necessary.

Common Pitfalls while answering Para Jumble Questions and How to Avoid Them?

Para Jumbles is one such section in the various management entrance examinations that requires strong attention to detail and precise thinking. One small lapse of concentration might prove fatal as the candidate might get confused or opt for the wrong answer. Hence, understanding the common mistakes in the CAT exam made by the candidates while answering the para jumble questions and ensuring not to repeat them can help the candidates enhance their CAT exam score.

  1. Don’t spend time getting stuck on several options.

  2. Don’t avoid the context, so that you do not lag with the logical connect.

  3. Try and test one option at a time, in case a common area arises, then it can be taken care of together.

  4. Overthinking and second-guessing can take you on the wrong path, so better to ignore.

  5. Do not force permutation every time; be logic-oriented.

  6. Divide time or allocate based on your strong area

Practice Techniques and Resources/CAT Para Jumbles shortcuts

Some of the effective practice techniques that can help the candidates enhance their Para Jumble preparation are listed below.

Daily Practice Routine

Try to practice one question every day, and if possible, work out all types of para-jumble questions. At the beginning, the target should be accuracy, then try to solve them by keeping an achievable time limit in mind.

Reverse Engineering

Reading holds significant importance. Engage with well-crafted RC paragraphs, scramble them, and then attempt to rearrange the sentences. Sentence rearrangement involves deciphering a collection of jumbled sentences to identify the underlying structure of the writing. In this process, the examiners often select topics that students are generally unfamiliar with, adding an extra layer of difficulty to the unjumbling task. Having a broad familiarity with various reading subjects is a substantial advantage when approaching Sentence Rearrangement questions. Naturally, this skill develops over time and cannot be achieved overnight.

Group Practice

If possible, sit with a friend group and discuss para jumbles. Debating the sequence helps internalise logic, especially when you are in a group. It can also be done in classes. Ask questions and clear your doubts.

Use Trusted Sources

Authentic material is always preferred, and it can be any good platform when learning, practising and exercising. Some as follows:-

Resource

Description

Previous Year CAT/XAT/SNAP/CMAT/MAT Papers

Great for understanding real exam patterns and difficulty levels.

Arun Sharma's Verbal Ability Book

A comprehensive book covering all major verbal topics with practice questions.

Wordpandit

Helpful for building strong basics and practising daily RCs and verbal sets.

Cracku

Provides mock tests and practice questions that simulate the actual exam environment.

Time

Offers structured coaching with well-planned test series and materials.

Career Launcher

Known for expert guidance and quality mocks for various MBA entrance exams.

Hitbullseye

Provides video lessons and practice content ideal for self-paced learners.

IMS

Offers adaptive tests and detailed analytics for performance tracking.

Career 360 website mocks and exercises

Useful for free mock tests, articles, and preparation insights.

Create a Para Jumble Journal

If possible, maintain a log as this gives a clear connection and idea about practice, and also learning and exercising. Some of the parameters are:-

  • Attempted questions

  • Correct sequence vs. your guess

  • Reasoning errors

  • Key learning from each

Every question will always have clues

To create effective questions, examiners always select paragraphs that contain clues about the structure. These clues may include identifying the introductory sentence, recognising relationships between sentences, or pinpointing the concluding sentence.

Final Tips for Exam Day/Para Jumbles approach for XAT/CAT

The final tips on the Para Jumble topics for the exam day are given below for the quick reference of the candidates.

  • Plan and start, and decide the timeline

  • Don’t waste time on tricky questions

  • Read the sentences wholly and then take a stand, so don’t jump

  • Focus and calmness of mind are required to solve this area

  • No guessing is working logically

  • Don’t be overconfident, as questions are also easy to handle

  • Don’t be underconfident, also, as sometimes questions can be easy too

  • For TITA, only opt in case confident.

Best Strategies for Solving Para Jumbles: Key Takeaways

Always remember that Para jumbles, while challenging, can become a scoring opportunity with the right approach. So, mastering this section requires not only extensive practice but also an understanding of patterns, a recognition of logical structures, and the consistent application of frameworks. For CAT 2025, concentrate on enhancing your TITA logic-building skills. For XAT 2026, focus on refining your elimination techniques and choice analysis. Utilise each practice session to boost your confidence and minimise your reliance on guesswork. Keep your eyes wide open and keep working on strategies. Keep in mind that coherence is paramount in para jumbles. Train yourself to think like the author. Clarity of thought leads to accuracy in sequencing, which can help in securing a very good score.

Other Useful Resources

To help the candidates enhance their XAT as well as CAT preparation for 2026 and 2025, respectively, Careers360 has designed a set of ebooks written by subject experts. The candidates are strongly advised to download the ebooks and make them a part of their study routine. The links to the books are provided in the table below.

eBook Title

Download Links

3000+ Most Important Words - Vocabulary Builder

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500+ Most Important Idioms and Phrases

Download Here

300+ Most Important Phrasal Verbs

Download Here

Permutation & Combination - Video Lectures and Practice Questions

Download Here

Mastering DILR Questions with Expert Solutions

Download Here

XAT 2026 Sample Paper, Section-wise Questions with Expert's Solution

Download Here

XAT 2026 Section-wise Preparation Tips

Download Here

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Are the para-jumble questions always difficult to attempt?

Response- Not all historical trends guarantee that questions will be easy, so please don’t stop practising.

2. Why should para-jumble be included in the daily to-do list every day?

Response- That’s one of the best ways to excel in this area, practising at least one every day helps build expertise in this segment. Candidates should ensure to solve at least one para jumble question per day.

3. Can reading every day help to improve my efficiency in the para jumbles section of various management entrance examinations?

Response- Of course, reading gives us a variety of understanding and improves our logical skills, which is very important for this domain.

4. Is Para Jumble mandatory for the CAT exam?

Response- In the CAT exam, the pattern changes every time, such as in 2024, no Para Jumble questions were there. But we can’t say that it is no more part or mandatory. Better to consider and move along.

5. What are the good resources to practice Para Jumble?

Response- The candidates can practice parajumble questions from past papers, and also some good platforms already mentioned in the above article.

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Questions related to CAT

Have a question related to CAT ?

Hi aspirant,

The IIM admissions procedure is multifaceted .

  1. You must excel in the CAT exam, aiming for a high percentile (often 98-99+ for the top IIMs, though this varies by category and institute).
  2. Your academic profile, which includes your 10th, 12th, and graduation results, is important in addition to the CAT.
  3. Many IIMs also evaluate academic diversity (giving preference to non-engineering students) and gender diversity.
  4. Finally, shortlisted candidates are subjected to a Written Ability Test (WAT) or Group Discussion (GD), followed by a Personal Interview.
  5. If you have any work experience, it would also help you fetch additional points.

Cracking the CAT demands a smart and systematic strategy .

  1. Begin by completely comprehending the exam design and syllabus for each of the three sections: VARC, DILR, and QA.
  2. Frequently take mock examinations to imitate exam settings, assess your skills and limitations, and improve your time management.
  3. Analyze your performance after each mock to determine where you are losing marks and to improve your strategy.
  4. Consistent preparation with previous year's papers and targeted questions for weak areas is critical.
  5. Reading widely (newspapers, articles, novels) is vital for increasing VARC capabilities, whilst completing puzzles and various problem sets improves DILR and QA abilities.

Success relies on discipline , dedication , and a good outlook .

All the best!

Hey Paridhi ,

I hope you are absolutely fine. As per your mentioned query , you have to understand the exam pattern first. Its syllabus, the type of questions and so on. Here i am mentioning some tips i hope this will be helpful for you.

  • Analyse the exam pattern first and read the syllabus thoroughly. So you will get to know what subjects and topics asked in the exam.
  • Collect the resources which will be beneficial for you. Like some standard books , mock papers .
  • Make your foundation strong so that you can solve the standard questions easily. As foundation is important to solve difficult questions.
  • Current affairs also plays important role in this exam so make yourself update by knowing the current things in environment.
  • Practice mocks so that your speed will also enhance.
  • Give PYQs so you will have idea of questions coming in exam.
  • Do revision weekly if you not revise whatever you study then you will forget the things. So revise weekly.

To know more you can refer this :

https://bschool.careers360.com/articles/cat-preparation-strategy

Revert for further query!

Good luck !

Hello Abhishek,

No, you cannot take admission into B. Tech Marine Engineering at CUSAT if you do not take the CAT 2025 exam. CUSAT CAT is a mandatory exam for admission into all undergraduate programs including B Tech Marine Engineering. Admission to the program will only be possible for candidates with valid CAT scores.

  • 350s is below typical general category cutoffs for private MBBS seats.

  • Only realistic route is through management/NRI quota in lower-tier colleges with high fees.

  • Government seats are highly unlikely .

Hi aspirant,

The Common Admission Test (CAT) is a highly competitive exam, and practicing sample questions is essential for efficient preparation.

CAT SAMPLE PAPERS

Kindly refer to the link attached above for the sample papers.

All the best!


View All

Directions for question :

M/s Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, one of the top four audit and accounting firms in the world with headquarters at London, UK, and with an operational presence in 153 countries, hires Management Trainees (MT) from all the premier management institutes of India thrice every year, in the months of January, May and September.

Each new group of Management Trainees (MT) have to go through a four month rigorous training schedule, after which they have to pass through a test consisting of a written assessment and a case-analysis. The top hundred ranked Management Trainees (MT) based on the performance in the test are confirmed as Management Executives (ME). The rest are given the opportunity of undergoing the training for four months one more time along with the next batch of Management Trainees (MT) and then passing through the subsequent test consisting of the written assessment and case-analysis. The Management Trainee (MT) who fails to get confirmed as a Management Executive (ME) the second time is fired.

The scatter-graph below depicts the number of Management Trainees (MT) at Deloitte taking the tests from January 2020 till May 2022, and the vis-à-vis hired Management Trainees (MT) at Deloitte who were fired :

It is also known that for the month of September 2019 at Deloitte, 96 hired Management Trainees (MT) failed to be confirmed as a Management Executive (ME) the first time, and that 36 hired Management Trainees (MT) were fired. 

Question :

In which test did the minimum number of Management Trainees (MT) get confirmed as a Management Executive (ME) in the second attempt ?

Option: 1

September 2020

 

 


Option: 2

May 2021


Option: 3

January 2021

 


Option: 4

January 2022 


Directions for question:

Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'. 

They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared. 

They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders. 

On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. 

On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :

Question: 

Assuming that the next customer's order could only be attended to when the previous customer's order was closed, at what time would the first customer's order be considered closed ?

 

Option: 1

6.15 pm

 

 


Option: 2

6.17 pm

 


Option: 3

6.18 pm

 


Option: 4

6.20 pm


Directions for question :

Six sticks of equal lengths were kept in the vertical position in an empty flower-vase, to be arranged at the six corners of a regular hexagon. The two ends of each of the sticks were of different colours. 

The top ends of the sticks were one of each of the following colours – Red, Cyan, Pink, Brown, Black and Green. The bottom ends were one of each of the following colours – Blue, Yellow, White, Orange, Purple and Grey. Both the sets of colours mentioned were in no particular order.

It was also known that :

a) The stick with the red colour was opposite to the stick with the blue colour

b) There were exactly two sticks whose both ends had colours whose names started with the same letter

c) The stick with the grey colour was adjacent to the stick with the white colour

d) The stick with the cyan colour was adjacent to both the sticks with the brown colour and the one with the blue colour

e) The stick with the purple colour was adjacent to both the sticks with the grey colour and the one with the green colour

f) The stick with the white colour was opposite to the stick with the green colour

Question :

What was the colour of the bottom end of the stick having brown colour at the top end ?

Option: 1

 White 

 


Option: 2

Yellow 


Option: 3

Black

 


Option: 4

Grey


Directions for question:

Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'. 

They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared. 

They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders. 

On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. 

On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :

Question: 

Assuming that the next customer's order could only be attended to when the previous customer's order was closed, at what time would the third customer's order be considered closed ?

 

Option: 1

6.28 pm

 


Option: 2

6.35 pm

 


Option: 3

6.38 pm


Option: 4

6.45 pm


Directions for question:

Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'. 

They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared. 

They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders. 

On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. 

On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :

Question: 

Suppose Moloy and Niloy had decided to process multiple orders at the same time, however strictly prioritising a first come first serve basis, when would the second customer's order be considered closed ?

Option: 1

6.20 pm

 

 


Option: 2

6.18 pm


Option: 3

6.15 pm

 


Option: 4

6.12 pm


Directions for question:

Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'. 

They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared. 

They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders. 

On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. 

On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :

Question: 

Suppose Moloy and Niloy had decided to process multiple orders at the same time, however strictly prioritising a first come first serve basis, when would the third customer's order be considered closed ?

 

Option: 1

6.22 pm

 


Option: 2

6.25 pm


Option: 3

6.28 pm 


Option: 4

6.30 pm


Directions for question:

Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'. 

They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared. 

They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders. 

On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. 

On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :

Question: 

A fourth customer comes in and orders two plates of French Toast at 6.24 pm. Suppose Moloy and Niloy had decided to process multiple orders at the same time, however strictly prioritising a first come first serve basis. For exactly how many minutes would one of the friends be idle from 6.00 pm till serving the last customer, assuming that the four customers were the only ones to have come in within the period being discussed ?

Option: 1

9

 


Option: 2

13


Option: 3

18


Option: 4

21


Directions for question:

Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'. 

They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared. 

They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders. 

On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. 

On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :

Question: 

Had Niloy been absent on that day, and assuming that the next customer's order could only be attended to when the previous customer's order was closed, at what time would the fourth customer's order (refer to the previous question) be considered closed ?

Option: 1

6:38 pm

 


Option: 2

6:42 pm

 


Option: 3

6:47 pm


Option: 4

6:49 pm


Directions for question:

The bar-graph given below shows the foreign exchange reserves of Nepal (in million Rupees) from 2014 to 2021. Answer the following questions based on the graph :

Question:

What was the percentage increase (rounded to the nearest integer, if deemed necessary) in the foreign exchange reserves in 2020 over 2016 ?

Option: 1 None

Option: 2 None

Option: 3 None

Option: 4 None

Directions for question:

The Jadavpur University’s Prince Anwar Shah Road hostel consists of two large separate buildings, one for the ladies and the other for the gents, while having a common kitchen and dining hall. It is the hostel of the CS and the EEC department of engineering students of the university.

In recognition of the growing dissatisfaction and hence complaints among the inmates of the hostel regarding the menu served for dinner, the Dean of the engineering department, Dr Aparesh Sanyal, personally decided to investigate the matter. He set about collecting information about the preference of dinner among the inmates, separately from the gents and the ladies wing of the hostel.

Dr Sanyal was able to gather the following partial information :  

 

Hostel inmates

Menu preference for dinner

Total

Egg Meal

Fish Meal

Chicken Meal

Gents

   

20

 

Ladies

     

64

Total

 

60

   

 

The Warden of the hostel was consulted, who after investigation declared that the following facts were clear :

1. Forty percent of the hostel inmates were ladies

2. One-third of the gentlemen inmates preferred an egg meal for dinner

3. Half the hostel inmates preferred either fish meal or chicken meal

Question:

What proportion of the lady hostel inmates preferred a fish meal for dinner ?

 

 

Option: 1

0.25

 

 


Option: 2

0.50

 


Option: 3

0.75

 


Option: 4

1.00 


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