How to Prepare Logical Reasoning for CAT Exam 2025 - This is one of the most asked questions by candidates preparing for CAT exam. Preparing for DI LR for CAT section requires a lot of practice, hard work and determination. DI LR CAT section is considered more trickier than other sections like VARC and QA as it is paired with the CAT DI questions. Arun Sharma CAT Logical Reasoning is one of the best book to prepare for the logical reasoning CAT 2025 section. Continue reading this article for more tips and tricks on how to prepare for logical reasoning for CAT.
CAT 2024 Logical Reasoning Previous Year Questions
Best books for CAT Logical Reasoning
Effective Strategies to Prepare for Logical Reasoning in CAT 2025
The CAT DILR section has to be solved in 40 minutes; it has 4 sets with 5 questions of data to be solved. Considering this, the key to preparing for Logical Reasoning and solving the questions easily is to build familiarity and ensure consistent practice.
CAT Logical Reasoning - Important Topics
This article will solely focus on acing Logical Reasoning for CAT exam. The most important topics you will need to cover in preparation Logical Reasoning are:
Note: There is no shortcut to preparing for just the LR questions of CAT 2025 exam. It is essential to cover the breadth of all the topics given above. Drilling through one topic might not be the best course of action considering there is a big chance that no question is asked from it in the exam. Also, unfamiliarity with select topics can lose you marks in the scenario of an easy set appearing from that topic.
While the LR part of CAT requires some presence of mind while solving, a lot can be achieved by consistent practice. This will make you familiar with CAT LR question trends and help you identify the general patterns in questions. Understanding these patterns will help you solve variations of questions from a single topic. Keep practicing various types of questions from different topics to build familiarity. As CAT exam approaches – solve at least 3/4 Logical Reasoning sets every day. Ensure that you solve a mix of questions covering all topics.
Giving a structure to the information provided on-screen is the crucial skill one needs to master to ace CAT LR. One needs to quickly jot down the required information from the question before going about solving it. This process should, however, not be done in a hurry. It is easy to get lost in the labyrinth of conditions/statements given. To avoid this, you must systematically go through each line of the information and understand it. Bringing the data into easily analyzable forms is vital. This trait must also be practiced during preparation for Logical Reasoning for CAT.
Practice Tips on How to Prepare for CAT 2025 LR Section
Solving previous years’ CAT questions can help give you an idea of the questions asked. However, it is recommended that you take the last five years CAT papers as mocks, as they can serve as a good gauge of your preparation levels. Puzzles, brain teasers outside of CAT questions can also help improve your ability to identify patterns. A habit of solving SUDOKU can help in solving certain questions which rely upon similar logic.
When Should I begin my Logical Reasoning Preparation?
Familiarity with the LR syllabus is a must. Once you can identify the question type, you should begin to time your attempts. The ideal time to solve an entire set is less than 8 to 10 minutes. Any longer, you must move onto the next set. This discipline will pay off in the longer run. It ensures that you improve your speed while also seeing that you do not fixate on any given set and lose precious time.
Note: NEVER develop the mindset of attempting all questions of a set. It would be best if you always chose questions from the given set. Some questions may be time-consuming, while some others might be a cake-walk. Fixating on a difficult question can cause you to lose out on 2 to 3 questions of easy/medium difficulty levels. This is an important pointer to keep in mind during preparation for Logical Reasoning for CAT.
Attempt strategy for LR during CAT exam:
While the aim is to solve all five sets in the given 40 minutes, this may not always be realistic. Picking sets to solve becomes more relevant in Logical Reasoning as compared to DI. If you pick sets you can solve at the start of the exam the pressure will ease and help you build momentum. You can base your decision to pick a set upon two factors – the complexity of the set and your familiarity with the topic.
It would be best if you attempted sets with high familiarity and lower complexity first. Questions with low difficulty should be next. Higher complexity sets can be saved for the latter half of the exam. It is vital that you know your weaknesses and consider skipping questions from those topics. Optimize your time and attempt questions that you can be sure of answering right.
CAT Exam Strategy for Logical Reasoning
Sectional tests and mocks are essential in getting your strategy right. Experimenting with the division of your time is important. But the most crucial part would be the post-mock analysis. Looking back at questions that went wrong, identifying tricks in solving certain questions to save time, and understanding the logic behind solving higher-difficulty questions are all the areas that require constant working on.
Aim to do sectional mocks once or twice a week and CAT mock tests at least once in two weeks. The frequency must increase as the exam day approaches.
How to Prepare for Logical Reasoning for CAT 2025 – Other Tips
It is not always necessary to have all the information to get a question right. Some questions can be solved by careful elimination of options with the available data. Very often, the process of elimination of options can save bucket loads of time.
Data can sometimes be converted into visually aiding diagrams and figures. This can help make a clear representation of the data and solve it quicker.
Never make assumptions on what has not been clearly stated in a question. Always consider only the information given in the passage.
Pay keen attention to the wording of questions.
Voluminous amounts of data in a question doesn’t necessarily mean that the question is complex. Always spend a minute or two analyzing the difficulty of a set.
Apeejay Institute of Mass Communication - PGDM 2025
Excellent Placement Record | Industry Experienced Faculty
Going through the CAT previous year's logical reasoning weightage can be really helpful for the candidates to enhance their CAT 2025 preparation. The weightage of the various CAT logical reasoning topics is given below for the reference of the candidates.
CAT 2025 Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
Section
Topics
No of Questions
Weightage
Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
Games and Tournaments
5
22.73
Bar Graph (DI)
8
36.36
Candlestick Chart
4
18.18
Decision Making (18)
5
22.73
CAT 2025: VARC, DILR, and Quant MCQs & Weightages
Comprehensive CAT prep guide with focused practice on Verbal Ability, Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Aptitude.
The following data is taken after careful analysis of the previous year’s CAT question papers. All the questions from each set making a total of 60 questions are considered for this analysis.
Subject: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
Reasoning based DI
28
Routes and Networks
5
CAT 2021 chapter wise Weightage
Subject: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning
CAT 2024 Logical Reasoning Previous Year Questions
The candidates can go through the official CAT 2024 questions of the logical reasoning questions below.
The game of QUIET is played between two teams. Six teams, numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, play in a QUIET tournament. These teams are divided equally into two groups. In the tournament, each team plays every other team in the same group only once, and each team in the other group exactly twice. The tournament has several rounds, each of which consists of a few games. Every team plays exactly one game in each round.
The following additional facts are known about the schedule of games in the tournament:
Each team played against a team from the other group in Round 8.
In Round 4 and Round 7, the match-ups, that is the pair of teams playing against each other, were identical. In Round 5 and Round 8, the match-ups were identical.
Team 4 played Team 6 in both Round 1 and Round 2.
Team 1 played Team 5 ONLY once and that was in Round 2.
Team 3 played Team 4 in Round 3. Team 1 played Team 6 in Round 6.
In Round 8, Team 3 played Team 6, while Team 2 played Team 5.
Sri Balaji University - MBA Admissions 2025
100% Placement Record | Highest CTC 21.58 LPA | Average CTC 8.75 LPA
Question 1: How many rounds were there in the tournament?
Question 2: What is the number of the team that played Team 1 in Round 5?
Question 3: Which team among the teams numbered 2, 3, 4, and 5 was not part of the same group?
5
4
3
2
Question 4: What is the number of the team that played Team 1 in Round 7?
Question 5: What is the number of the team that played Team 6 in Round 3?
Best books for CAT Logical Reasoning
For CAT Logical Reasoning preparation, selecting the best books is essential as they provide extensive coverage of different types of logical puzzles and reasoning problems. These books offer a variety of practice questions with detailed explanations, helping you understand and apply logical concepts effectively. They also include problems of varying difficulty levels, allowing you to progressively enhance your problem-solving skills. Moreover, these books often provide valuable tips and strategies for tackling complex reasoning questions and managing time efficiently during the exam. Regular practice with these resources will significantly improve your Logical Reasoning abilities and boost your confidence in handling the LR section of the CAT exam.
Book Title
Author
Description
Analytical and Logical Reasoning
B.S. Sijwali & Indu Sijwali
This book provides a structured approach to analytical and logical reasoning topics, covering puzzles, critical reasoning, coding-decoding, and logical deductions. It includes solved examples and practice exercises for various competitive exams, including CAT.
A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning
R.S. Aggarwal
A widely used book for reasoning preparation, covering both verbal and non-verbal reasoning topics in detail. It includes a large number of solved examples and practice exercises, making it useful for MBA entrance exams and other competitive tests.
Analytical Reasoning
M.K. Pandey
This book focuses on analytical reasoning concepts, providing detailed explanations of logical reasoning topics such as statement-assumption, cause-effect, and inferences. It is useful for building strong conceptual clarity for CAT and other competitive exams.
A New Approach to Reasoning: Verbal & Non-Verbal
Arihant Experts
A comprehensive book that covers all aspects of verbal and non-verbal reasoning, including puzzles, series, analogies, and logical deduction. It includes multiple practice sets and past exam questions to enhance problem-solving skills.
Browse Top MBA Colleges Accepting CAT Score: Location-Wise
Logical Reasoning for CAT can be an intimidating section. However, one must realize that consistent effort and confidence in one’s abilities is all that is necessary to ace this section. Remember to have a proper plan to prepare for logical reasoning in CAT and stick to it. All the best!
To prepare for CAT Logical Reasoning, practice solving a wide range of reasoning puzzles and questions, such as seating arrangements, puzzles, and syllogisms. Focus on developing a clear approach to tackle different types of problems efficiently. Work on improving your analytical skills and time management by regularly taking mock tests and reviewing your answers to understand your mistakes.
2.How do I start preparing for logical reasoning?
Start preparing for Logical Reasoning by familiarizing yourself with common types of questions, like seating arrangements, puzzles, and blood relations. Begin with basic problems to understand the concepts, then gradually tackle more complex ones. Practice regularly to build problem-solving speed and accuracy, and review your solutions to learn from mistakes. Use diverse study materials and take mock tests to track your progress.
3.How to improve logical reasoning?
To improve logical reasoning, practice regularly with various types of puzzles and reasoning questions to build familiarity and skill. Focus on developing a clear approach for solving problems, like breaking them down into smaller steps. Review and analyze your mistakes to understand where you went wrong and how to correct it. Additionally, try to solve problems within a set time limit to enhance your speed and efficiency.
4.When should I start preparing for CAT 205?
You should start preparing for CAT 2025 around February or March 2025. This timing gives you ample time to cover all topics, practice regularly, and take mock tests before the exam.
With a 98.55 percentile and rank of 22325 in JEE Main, your son has a reasonable chance of getting into a CSE or related branch at DTU (Delhi Technological University), especially if he's a Delhi region candidate.
DTU's CSE cutoff for general category candidates outside Delhi typically falls within the 10,000-12,000 rank range. A rank of 22325 might be a little high for CSE, but not impossible. It depends on the specific year's competition and seat availability.
With a
CRL rank of 1,53,000
and an
EWS rank of 23,000
, it might be challenging to get a seat in
CVR College of Engineering (CVRCE)
for
B.Tech
through
JEE Mains
in the
B Category
(management quota) based on the typical cutoffs.
However, here are some considerations:
B Category (Management Quota)
: Generally, management quota seats may have a higher cutoff compared to regular seats, but they are still often more flexible.
Specific Branch
: You might have better chances in less competitive branches compared to high-demand ones like
CSE
or
ECE
. Branches like
Mechanical
,
Civil
, or
Electrical
might have slightly lower cutoffs.
Recommended Steps:
Check Previous Cutoffs
: Look at the last year's cutoff trends for the
EWS
category in CVR College of Engineering.
Direct Admission or Management Quota
: You can inquire about
direct admission
or
management quota
options if you're considering alternatives.
Counseling and Choice Filling
: During the counseling process, you can list
CVRCE
as one of your preferences to see if any seat becomes available.
It's best to contact the college directly or check their official admission guidelines for more precise information regarding your rank and the available options.
I would recommend you to use
JEE Mains College Predictor Tool
by Careers360 to get the list of possible colleges you can get with your rank or percentile.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, then feel free to share your questions with us, we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.
Although, it's
very unlikely that you will secure a seat in top ABM with CAT 67 percentile. Here's
is a breakdown to your question:
· CAT
Percentile vs. Score:
A CAT score of 67 typically translates to a percentile in the range of
90-95 percentile
based on the provided data from previous years. While this is a decent score overall, it falls short of the cutoffs for most top-tier ABM programs.
·
Cutoffs for Top ABM Institutes:
IIM Lucknow:
For their PGP-ABM program, the qualifying CAT cutoff for the general category is around
85 percentile
. However, the actual cutoff for shortlisting for the Written Ability Test (WAT) and Personal Interview (PI) stages is likely to be higher.
IIM Ahmedabad:
While they also offer an ABM program (PGP-FABM), their minimum qualifying CAT cutoff is around
80 percentile
, but the final admission cutoffs are usually much higher, often in the
99+ percentile
range for general candidates.
MANAGE (National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management):
Their cutoff in CAT percentile has been around
70 for the general category
in recent years. With a 67 percentile, you might have a slim chance here, but it's still competitive.
CCS NIAM (National Institute of Agricultural Marketing, Jaipur):
They consider CAT scores with a significant weightage (30-51% in their selection criteria). While they don't explicitly state a cutoff, it's reasonable to assume it would be higher than 67 percentile for a good chance of admission.
· Overall
Good CAT Score:
Generally, a CAT percentile of
90 and above
is considered a good score for securing admission to decent MBA programs in India. For top-tier institutes, a percentile of
95 and above
is often preferred.
· MBA
Colleges Accepting 60-70 Percentile:
While there are MBA colleges that accept CAT scores in the 60-70 percentile range, these are generally not the top-ranked or most sought-after ABM programs. The focus of those lists is on general MBA programs, not specifically ABM.
While securing a seat in ABM can be tough, you can research about other colleges, consider other examinations, to improve your application profile.
M/s Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, one of the top four audit and accounting firms in the world with headquarters at London, UK, and with an operational presence in 153 countries, hires Management Trainees (MT) from all the premier management institutes of India thrice every year, in the months of January, May and September.
Each new group of Management Trainees (MT) have to go through a four month rigorous training schedule, after which they have to pass through a test consisting of a written assessment and a case-analysis. The top hundred ranked Management Trainees (MT) based on the performance in the test are confirmed as Management Executives (ME). The rest are given the opportunity of undergoing the training for four months one more time along with the next batch of Management Trainees (MT) and then passing through the subsequent test consisting of the written assessment and case-analysis. The Management Trainee (MT) who fails to get confirmed as a Management Executive (ME) the second time is fired.
The scatter-graph below depicts the number of Management Trainees (MT) at Deloitte taking the tests from January 2020 till May 2022, and the vis-à-vis hired Management Trainees (MT) at Deloitte who were fired :
It is also known that for the month of September 2019 at Deloitte, 96 hired Management Trainees (MT) failed to be confirmed as a Management Executive (ME) the first time, and that 36 hired Management Trainees (MT) were fired.
Question :
In which test did the minimum number of Management Trainees (MT) get confirmed as a Management Executive (ME) in the second attempt ?
Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'.
They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared.
They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders.
On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries.
On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :
Question:
Assuming that the next customer's order could only be attended to when the previous customer's order was closed, at what time would the first customer's order be considered closed ?
Six sticks of equal lengths were kept in the vertical position in an empty flower-vase, to be arranged at the six corners of a regular hexagon. The two ends of each of the sticks were of different colours.
The top ends of the sticks were one of each of the following colours – Red, Cyan, Pink, Brown, Black and Green. The bottom ends were one of each of the following colours – Blue, Yellow, White, Orange, Purple and Grey. Both the sets of colours mentioned were in no particular order.
It was also known that :
a) The stick with the red colour was opposite to the stick with the blue colour
b) There were exactly two sticks whose both ends had colours whose names started with the same letter
c) The stick with the grey colour was adjacent to the stick with the white colour
d) The stick with the cyan colour was adjacent to both the sticks with the brown colour and the one with the blue colour
e) The stick with the purple colour was adjacent to both the sticks with the grey colour and the one with the green colour
f) The stick with the white colour was opposite to the stick with the green colour
Question :
What was the colour of the bottom end of the stick having brown colour at the top end ?
Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'.
They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared.
They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders.
On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries.
On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :
Question:
Assuming that the next customer's order could only be attended to when the previous customer's order was closed, at what time would the third customer's order be considered closed ?
Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'.
They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared.
They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders.
On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries.
On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :
Question:
Suppose Moloy and Niloy had decided to process multiple orders at the same time, however strictly prioritising a first come first serve basis, when would the second customer's order be considered closed ?
Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'.
They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared.
They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders.
On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries.
On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :
Question:
Suppose Moloy and Niloy had decided to process multiple orders at the same time, however strictly prioritising a first come first serve basis, when would the third customer's order be considered closed ?
Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'.
They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared.
They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders.
On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries.
On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :
Question:
A fourth customer comes in and orders two plates of French Toast at 6.24 pm. Suppose Moloy and Niloy had decided to process multiple orders at the same time, however strictly prioritising a first come first serve basis. For exactly how many minutes would one of the friends be idle from 6.00 pm till serving the last customer, assuming that the four customers were the only ones to have come in within the period being discussed ?
Two friends Moloy and Niloy passed out from the Purulia Institute of Science and Technology with B.Tech degrees in Mechanical Engineering, but even after a year placement was hard to find. So they decided to take the challenge head-on, came down to Kolkata, rented a garage space on Park Street, and having an affinity towards making people enjoy good food, started their firm named 'B.Tech Bread-Omlette Wala'.
They started with three items on the menu. One was the French Toast which could be prepared in 3 minutes. The second was the Egg Tortillas which took 15 minutes to prepare. Any one of Moloy and Niloy could prepare any one of them at a time. The third was the Egg Bhurji with French Fries. This however was prepared on an automated fryer which could prepare 3 servings at a time and took 5 minutes irrespective of the number of servings equal to or below 3. The fryer did not need anyone to attend to it, and the time to put in the raw ingredients could be neglected. So one could tend to the preparation of other items while the Egg Bhurji with French Fries were being prepared.
They wanted to serve the orders as early as possible after the order was given. The individual items in any order were served as and when all the items were ready, and the order was then considered closed. None of the items on the menu were prepared in advance in anticipation of future orders.
On the first day, 3 groups of customers came in and ordered at 6.00 pm, 6.10 pm, and 6.13 pm. The first order was for a plate of Egg Tortillas, two plates of French Toast, and three plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The second order was for a plate of French Toast and two plates of Egg Bhurji with French Fries. The third order was for a plate of Egg Tortilla and a plate of Egg Bhurji with French Fries.
On the backdrop of the above information answer the questions given :
Question:
Had Niloy been absent on that day, and assuming that the next customer's order could only be attended to when the previous customer's order was closed, at what time would the fourth customer's order (refer to the previous question) be considered closed ?
The bar-graph given below shows the foreign exchange reserves of Nepal (in million Rupees) from 2014 to 2021. Answer the following questions based on the graph :
Question:
What was the percentage increase (rounded to the nearest integer, if deemed necessary) in the foreign exchange reserves in 2020 over 2016 ?
The Jadavpur University’s Prince Anwar Shah Road hostel consists of two large separate buildings, one for the ladies and the other for the gents, while having a common kitchen and dining hall. It is the hostel of the CS and the EEC department of engineering students of the university.
In recognition of the growing dissatisfaction and hence complaints among the inmates of the hostel regarding the menu served for dinner, the Dean of the engineering department, Dr Aparesh Sanyal, personally decided to investigate the matter. He set about collecting information about the preference of dinner among the inmates, separately from the gents and the ladies wing of the hostel.
Dr Sanyal was able to gather the following partial information :
Hostel inmates
Menu preference for dinner
Total
Egg Meal
Fish Meal
Chicken Meal
Gents
20
Ladies
64
Total
60
The Warden of the hostel was consulted, who after investigation declared that the following facts were clear :
1. Forty percent of the hostel inmates were ladies
2. One-third of the gentlemen inmates preferred an egg meal for dinner
3. Half the hostel inmates preferred either fish meal or chicken meal
Question:
What proportion of the lady hostel inmates preferred a fish meal for dinner ?
A career as Marketing Director is also known as a marketing expert who is responsible for the overall marketing aspect of the company. He or she oversees plans and develops the company's budget. The marketing Director collaborates with the business team to plan and develop the marketing and branding strategies for the company's products or services.
A Business Development Executive (BDE) is a professional responsible for identifying growth opportunities and fostering strategic partnerships to enhance a company's market position. Typically, a BDE conducts market research, analyses industry trends, and identifies potential clients or business prospects. He or she plays a crucial role in developing and implementing sales strategies to achieve revenue targets.
A BDE often collaborates with cross-functional teams, including marketing and product development, to align business objectives. Strong communication, negotiation, and relationship-building skills are essential for success in this role. BDE strives to expand the company's customer base, drive sales, and contribute to overall organisational growth in a dynamic and competitive business environment.
Content Marketing Specialists are also known as Content Specialists. They are responsible for crafting content, editing and developing it to meet the requirements of digital marketing campaigns. To ensure that the material created is consistent with the overall aims of a digital marketing campaign, content marketing specialists work closely with SEO and digital marketing professionals.
A sales manager is a revenue-generating source for a company. Any organisation or company which sells a commodity or service requires sales to generate revenue. A Sales manager is a professional responsible for supervising the sales team. An Individual as a sales manager works closely with salespeople, assigns sales territories, sets quotas, mentors the members of the sales, assigns sales training, and builds a sales plan.
The Sales Manager work also includes hiring and laying off sales personnel after evaluating his or her work performance. In bigger entities, sales quotas and plans are usually set at the executive level. He or she is responsible for overseeing the set target or quotas met by salespeople or upholding any policy. He or she guides his or her fellow salespeople and allows them to sell.
Individuals who opt for a career as a business analyst look at how a company operates. He or she conducts research and analyses data to improve his or her knowledge about the company. This is required so that an individual can suggest the company strategies for improving their operations and processes.
In a business analyst job role a lot of analysis is done, things are learned from past mistakes and the successful strategies are enhanced further. A business analyst goes through real-world data in order to provide the most feasible solutions to an organisation. Students can pursue Business Analytics to become Business Analysts.
A marketing manager is a person who oversees a company or product marketing. He or she can be in charge of multiple programmes or goods or can be in charge of one product. He or she is enthusiastic, organised, and very diligent in meeting financial constraints. He or she works with other team members to produce advertising campaigns and decides if a new product or service is marketable.
A Marketing manager plans and executes marketing initiatives to create demand for goods and services and increase consumer awareness of them. A marketing manager prevents unauthorised statements and informs the public that the business is doing everything to investigate and fix the line of products. Students can pursue an MBA in Marketing Management courses to become marketing managers.
An SEO Analyst is a web professional who is proficient in the implementation of SEO strategies to target more keywords to improve the reach of the content on search engines. He or she provides support to acquire the goals and success of the client’s campaigns.
Digital marketing is growing, diverse, and is covering a wide variety of career paths. Each job function aids in the development of effective digital marketing strategies and techniques. The aims and objectives of the individuals who opt for a career as a digital marketing executive are similar to those of a marketing professional: to build brand awareness, promote company services or products, and increase conversions. Individuals who opt for a career as Digital Marketing Executives, unlike traditional marketing companies, communicate effectively through suitable technology platforms.
