Is CAT Exam Tough? Factors, Difficulty Level, Trends & Preparation Strategy 2025

Is CAT Exam Tough? Factors, Difficulty Level, Trends & Preparation Strategy 2025

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Komal MiglaniUpdated on 19 Sep 2025, 04:15 PM IST

Is the CAT exam really tough? For many aspirants, yes, it is challenging, testing not just knowledge but speed, accuracy, and smart thinking. The questions are designed to push your reasoning, problem-solving, and analytical skills to the limit. But with the right preparation for CAT 2025, strategy, and consistent practice, what seems tough becomes manageable. Understanding the CAT Exam Pattern 2025, practising regularly, and learning shortcuts can turn the CAT from a daunting challenge into an opportunity to shine and secure a top B-school admission.

This Story also Contains

  1. Is CAT Really Tough? Myth vs Reality
  2. Factors That Make the CAT Exam Tough
  3. CAT Exam Difficulty vs Other MBA Entrance Exams
  4. How to Score 100 Percentile in CAT 2025 Quant, VARC, and DILR
  5. CAT Exam Difficulty: Section-Wise Analysis
  6. Is CAT Getting Tougher or Easier Over Time?
  7. How to Handle CAT’s Growing Difficulty Level
  8. Who Finds CAT More Challenging?
  9. CAT Preparation Resources by Careers360
Is CAT Exam Tough? Factors, Difficulty Level, Trends & Preparation Strategy 2025
Is CAT Exam Tough? Factors, Difficulty Level, Trends & Preparation Strategy 2025

Is CAT Really Tough? Myth vs Reality

Many students believe that the CAT exam is insanely tough, but that’s only half the truth. Yes, it’s competitive, but it’s not impossible. The actual syllabus includes topics you’ve already studied in school: basic Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Logical Reasoning. What makes CAT challenging is the time pressure and smart question framing. The real test is how well you manage time, stay calm, and make smart choices during the exam. Thousands of students crack it every year with consistent practice, CAT 2025 mock tests, and the right guidance. So, it’s not about being a genius, it’s about being prepared.

Factors That Make the CAT Exam Tough

Before understanding the CAT exam difficulty, it is necessary for the aspirants to understand all the factors that make the CAT exam difficult. Every year, the difficulty of the CAT examination is determined by a combination of these factors. The list of factors that greatly influence the difficulty level of the Common Admission Test is:

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High Competition

The surge in the number of candidates who appear for the CAT examination has become immense in recent times. A few of the reasons for this are the management goals of the candidates and no necessary prerequisite courses for joining the MBA degree. Also, the handsome salaries that the candidates are offered for their job roles after completing their MBA degrees are like no other. So, the number of candidates who appear for the CAT examination is also high and immense. This increases the competitiveness of the CAT examination manifold.

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Strict Time Constraints

According to the latest CAT exam pattern, the candidates should attempt 68 questions within a time limit of 120 minutes. The important sections of the CAT examination, such as Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning, as well as Quantitative Aptitude, are often tricky and time-consuming. Due to this, the candidates often find it difficult to answer all the questions within the given time limit. Hence, CAT time management has become necessary, and due to this, the difficulty level of the exam has also gone up.

Unpredictable Exam Pattern

The Common Admission Test is one of the most dynamic management entrance examinations out there. Only recently, in 2024, the CAT exam introduced a change in the exam pattern by introducing 2 extra CAT 2025 DILR questions and making the total number of questions 68 from the previous 66. This unpredictability in the CAT exam pattern might catch a few candidates off guard, and due to this, they might feel slightly uneasy. The expected CAT exam pattern for 2025 is provided below for the reference of the candidates. The CAT 2025 examination will be conducted by the Indian Institute of Management, Kozhikode.

Particulars

CAT Exam Pattern and Syllabus

CAT exam time duration

2 Hours (120 Minutes) & (160 Minutes for PwD)

Name of the Section

- Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)

- Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)

- Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Section-wise CAT exam time duration

- 40 Minutes for Each Section (VARC, DILR, QA)

- 53 Minutes 20 Seconds for PwD candidates for each section

Number of Questions

68

Total Marks

204

Mode of the CAT 2025 exam

Computer-Based Mode (CBT)

CAT Marking Scheme

- For every right answer, +3 will be awarded

- For every wrong answer in MCQs, -1 will be deducted

- No negative marks for Non-MCQs

No Fixed Syllabus

One of the major difficulties faced by the candidates during their CAT 2025 preparation is the non-availability of an official CAT 2025 syllabus. The conducting bodies have not revealed any official CAT syllabus. This means that the candidates should refer to the CAT previous year question papers, shortlist the CAT important topics and prepare their own CAT 2025 preparation timetable. However, we have provided below the sectionwise syllabus for CAT 2025, to help you understand it clearly and boost your preparation:

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High Cut-offs for Top Colleges

To accommodate the highly competitive nature of the CAT exams, the cutoffs for the best management institutions of the country are high. The top-rated IIMs have CAT cutoff marks as high as 99 percentile. This is done to ensure a fair selection of candidates for the limited number of seats available at the top institutions of the country. This means that the candidates are missing out on joining their dream colleges by a variation of 0.05 percentile, which is very unfortunate. This adds up to the CAT exam difficulty.

CAT Exam Difficulty vs Other MBA Entrance Exams

CAT is one of the toughest MBA entrance exams in India, mainly because of tricky questions and very limited time. The DILR section in CAT is especially hard, as it has long sets and confusing logic. When compared to other exams, like XAT, SNAP, NMAT, and MAT, CAT is more about smart thinking and time management.

XAT also feels tough, but it includes Decision Making and an essay, which are different from CAT. SNAP and NMAT are easier, with simpler questions but faster timing. MAT is the easiest among these and used by many smaller colleges. So, CAT is not the only difficult one, but it does need more practice and a clear plan to score well.

How to Score 100 Percentile in CAT 2025 Quant, VARC, and DILR

Achieving a 100 percentile in CAT 2025 demands consistent practice, strong fundamentals, smart time management, and a focused exam strategy. Each section—Quantitative Aptitude (QA), Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), and Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)—requires a tailored approach. Accuracy, careful question selection, and daily revision are key to boosting speed and confidence on exam day.

Quantitative Aptitude (QA):

  • Build a rock-solid foundation in Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Number Systems.

  • Memorise essential formulas and practise applying them in mocks and topic-wise questions.

  • Prioritise high-weightage topics identified from previous years’ papers.

  • Start with topic-specific questions before attempting mixed problem sets.

  • Regularly take quantitative aptitude sectional tests under timed conditions to improve both speed and accuracy.

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC):

  • Read newspapers, editorials, articles, and fiction daily to enhance reading speed and comprehension.

  • Solve 3–4 RC passages each day, focusing on understanding rather than guessing.

  • Avoid blind guesses; use elimination techniques to choose the right options.

  • Build vocabulary naturally through reading instead of rote memorisation.

  • Approach VA questions like para jumbles or odd-sentence-out logically, rather than relying on instinct.

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR):

  • Practise a variety of DILR sets daily, covering puzzles, seating arrangements, charts, and graphs.

  • In mocks, choose solvable sets strategically; don’t waste time on overly difficult ones.

  • Use timers to track your pace and refine your solving strategy.

  • Learn calculation shortcuts for percentages, ratios, and averages to save precious time.

CAT Exam Difficulty: Section-Wise Analysis

The difficulty of the CAT exam can be understood better when we look at each section. In Quantitative Aptitude, the concepts are mostly school-level, especially arithmetic, so they look simple at first. Know about the CAT 2025 exam difficulty level.

Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

The concepts in Quantitative Aptitude mostly come from school-level maths, especially the arithmetic of Classes 8–10. On the surface, the concepts are not very tough, but the way questions are framed makes them tricky. Many are data-heavy or have hidden traps, so applying the basics under time pressure becomes difficult.

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)

DILR is often the toughest section in the CAT 2025 exam. The puzzle-based sets are not like regular textbook problems, so students find them unfamiliar. Some years it feels manageable, but in others, it gets unusually tough, which adds uncertainty. The unpredictability is what makes this Logical Reasoning feared.

Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)

This section does not test high-level grammar or vocabulary. Instead, it focuses on logic, comprehension, and reasoning. Most of the marks come from Reading Comprehension. The passages can be dense, tricky, or confusing, which makes them time-consuming even if the questions look simple.

Is CAT Getting Tougher or Easier Over Time?

The debate around the CAT exam difficulty level grows every year. Many aspirants feel the test is tougher now, while others argue it is simply different. One must look at how CAT has changed over the years, especially in structure and section-wise unpredictability.

Shift from 3 Hours to 2 Hours Post-COVID → Time Pressure Increased

Earlier, candidates had three hours to complete the paper. After the change, the test duration dropped to two hours while sectional limits stayed. This meant aspirants had to solve questions faster, increasing stress. The CAT exam pattern still checks conceptual clarity, but reduced time makes pacing and question selection far more critical.

Question Count Dropped but Difficulty per Question Rose

The total number of questions was reduced, but that did not mean the paper became easier. In fact, the CAT Quant section and Verbal Ability maintained moderate to high difficulty. Many aspirants found that each question now carries more weight, so accuracy matters much more than before. Solving smartly has become as important as knowing concepts.

More Unpredictability in DILR Compared to Earlier Years

One of the biggest changes has been in the CAT DILR difficulty. Earlier, students could expect familiar sets or patterns. Today, the section is unpredictable, with logic puzzles and data sets that test reasoning under pressure. This shift makes practice across diverse problem types essential. Since CAT DILR questions cannot be mastered by memorising methods alone.

How to Handle CAT’s Growing Difficulty Level

CAT feels tougher every year, but the secret is not more knowledge, it’s a smarter strategy. You must focus on high-frequency topics, practise under timed conditions, learn when to skip, and manage stress calmly. With the right balance of practice and mindset, the difficulty turns manageable and even works to your advantage

CAT Topic Prioritisation

Not all topics in CAT carry equal weight. Arithmetic, algebra, and logical puzzles show up regularly, while rare topics appear once in a while. You should first master high-frequency topics because they offer maximum returns. Once you gain confidence in these, move to less frequent topics. This approach ensures steady accuracy, builds momentum, and saves time during the actual test.

CAT Mock Test Analysis

Giving CAT 2025 mock test is not enough, you must take them under real CAT timing. Sit in a quiet space, set the timer, and practise full-length mocks. After each test, analyse mistakes and note which topics took longer than expected. This analysis sharpens accuracy, improves speed, and prepares you mentally for actual exam pressure, so you don’t get caught off guard.

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Developing an Adaptive Test-Taking Strategy

In CAT, skipping is a skill. Many aspirants waste time forcing tough questions. Instead, you should attempt questions that look clear and approachable. If a question feels too long, mark it for review and move ahead. This adaptive approach helps maximise attempts, reduce silly errors, and boost percentile. Remember, CAT rewards smart selection, not attempting everything.

Stress Management

The CAT exam feels hard because stress makes questions seem more complex than they are. Practise breathing exercises before mocks, and train yourself to stay relaxed under time pressure. Enter the exam with the mindset that you don’t need to attempt all questions; accuracy matters more than quantity. With the right frame of mind, toughness turns into an opportunity to outperform others.

Who Finds CAT More Challenging?

The CAT exam is generally considered to be of moderate to high difficulty. However, some candidates tend to underperform compared to others. Analysis of previous years’ results shows several key reasons for this.

1. Weak basics in Math or English

Many candidates struggle with the VARC (Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension) and Quantitative Aptitude sections. The VARC section carries the highest weightage with 24 questions, and poor performance here can significantly affect overall scores. Similarly, the Quantitative section is often seen as the toughest part of the exam. Strong performance in this section can give candidates a competitive edge, while weaknesses can make the exam feel even harder.

2. Time management and stress issues

Effective time management is crucial in CAT. Candidates who cannot choose the right sets or manage their time may feel stressed and anxious, which can lead to mistakes or incomplete attempts. Staying calm and focused throughout the exam is essential to avoid panic.

3. Limited preparation time for working professionals

Many CAT aspirants balance preparation with work. While it is possible to succeed in such situations, factors like procrastination, job commitments, and personal responsibilities can limit study time. As a result, working professionals may struggle to match their expectations and find the CAT exam more challenging.

CAT Preparation Resources by Careers360

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CAT 2025 Mastery: Chapter-wise MCQs for Success for VARC, DILR, Quant

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CAT 2025 Quantitative Aptitude Questions with Answers

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CAT 2025 Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) Study Material

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How can aspirants manage the tough sections of CAT effectively?
A:

Focus on regular mock tests, solving previous years’ papers, and sectional strategies. Prioritising questions you can solve quickly and improving speed with accuracy.


Q: Is the difficulty level of CAT the same every year?
A:

No, the difficulty varies slightly each year, especially in LRDI and QA sections. Some years may have more challenging logical reasoning sets or tricky reading comprehension passages, but overall, the exam remains competitive.


Q: What makes the CAT exam difficult for most aspirants?
A:

The exam challenges candidates with time pressure, tricky question sets, and a variety of question types. Questions test not just knowledge, but analytical thinking, problem-solving speed, and decision-making under stress.

Q: What makes the CAT exam especially difficult compared to other tests?
A:

Apart from the high number of applicants, the CAT exam is tough due to its strict time limits, unpredictable question patterns, and the lack of a fixed syllabus. These factors demand not just knowledge but also adaptability and time management skills.

Q: Is the CAT exam really that tough for everyone?
A:

The difficulty of the CAT exam largely depends on how well a candidate prepares, but with an acceptance rate of just 2.7% for IIMs, the competition is undeniably intense. Strong basics in Math and English are crucial, and those lacking in either often find the test more challenging.

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You can consider private dental colleges, state quota seats in other states, or reattempt NEET next year to improve your chances.

Hello dear candidate,

YES, with NEET score 344in the ST category you have high chances of getting admission in a BDS College in J&K through JKBOPEE counselling.

check the seat availability and next participate in JKBOPEE Counselling with all the necessary documents.

Thank you.


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Hello Aspirant,

Since your payment status shows "S" , it means your payment is successful. The "payment unsuccessful" message on the form is likely a temporary system error or a delay in updating.

Do not make another payment.

Making a second payment could cause a double debit, which is difficult to get a refund for. You should:

  1. Wait 24-48 hours for the status to update automatically.

  2. Download and save a copy of your form and a screenshot of the "S" payment status as proof.

  3. Check your bank statement to confirm the money has been debited.

  4. If the issue is not fixed after 48 hours, contact the official CAT helpdesk immediately with your transaction details.