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MAT Data Analysis and Sufficiency can be difficult because questions often require candidates to understand the given information quickly and decide which data is actually useful. Regular mock-test practice can help students become comfortable with different question formats and improve their approach to calculations. By solving MAT Data Analysis and Sufficiency mock tests, candidates can practise tables, charts, graphs, caselets and data sufficiency questions, while also identifying the topics where they need more practice. This makes mock tests useful not just for checking scores, but for improving accuracy and decision-making before the MAT 2026 exam.
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In this article, we provide MAT 2026 Data Analysis and Sufficiency mock tests along with practice strategies to help you achieve exam success.
Candidates can check out the overview of the MAT Data Analysis and Sufficiency section below.
Particulars | Details |
Section Name | Data Analysis and Sufficiency |
Total Questions | 30 Questions |
Difficulty Level | Moderate to Difficult |
Type of Questions | Data Interpretation and Data Sufficiency based MCQs |
Important Topics | Tables, Pie Charts Line Graphs Bar Graphs Caselets Data Comparison Missing Data Data Sufficiency |
The Data Analysis and Sufficiency section will account for 30 questions out of 150 questions in the exam
Earlier, there were 40 questions in the exam, but now it has been reduced by 10 questions
These questions are all objective type MCQ questions with 4 options.
Here we are going to discuss some of the key topics provided in the MAT mock test for Data Analysis and Data Sufficiency.
Data Interpretation questions contain the information in the form of Pie charts, Tables, Bar graphs, Passage, and Line graphs followed by a set of 4 - 5 questions to solve.
Key concepts required to solve data interpretation questions are
Percentage
Average
Ratio
Basic Arithmetic Operations
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Here are some examples of questions on data interpretation:
Q1. Direction: Analyse the graph/s given below and answer the question that follows.
Study the following bar graph giving Economic Indices for the period 1961-62 to 2001-02 to answer the question.

What are the respective indices of literacy, price, and per capita income for 2001-02 taking 1971-72 as the base period?
124.1, 313.8, 200
313.8, 124, 201
313.8, 124.1, 190
124.1, 313.8, 194
Correct Answer:- A
Explanation:-
Literacy index for 2001-02 with 1971-72 as the base period
= (200/161.1) × 100 = 124.1
Price index for the year 2001-02 with 1971-72 as the base period
= (732/233.3) × 100 = 313.8
Per capita income index for the year 2001-02 with 1971-72 as the base period.
= (296 / 148.2) × 100 = 200
Hence, the correct answer is option(A).
Q2. Direction: Answer the questions based on the information given below.
The table given below shows the number of international matches (ODIs, tests, and T20s) played by India against five countries: Australia, England, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and South Africa, during the period 2007-2011, the line chart gives the average runs scored per inning by India against the given countries in the period 2007-2011.


Note: Each ODI and T20 consists of one innings and each test consists of two innings.
Q. Against which of the following countries did India play the maximum number of international matches in the period 2007-2011?
Australia
England
Pakistan
South Africa
Correct Answer:- D
Explanation:-
The number of matches played by India against the given teams in the period 2007-2011 are:
Australia = 42, England = 31,Pakistan = 28, Sri Lanka = 43 and South Africa = 44.
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
Single statement sufficiency: This type of question provides one statement and students have to check if it is sufficient to answer the question.
Example:
Q. If x2 is greater than y2.
x = 5, y = 3
Two statements sufficiency (independently): This type of question provides two statements. Students have to analyze both statements and decide if either one is sufficient to answer the question.
Example:
Q. What is the circum-radius of a right-angled triangle?
I. The length of the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle is 13 cm.
II. The perimeter of the right-angled triangle is 100 cm.
Here, statement 1 is sufficient.
Two statements sufficiency (Combined): In this type of question, students have to check if both the given statements need to be used to arrive at the answer.
Example:
Q. In What ratio should pure and adulterated fruit juices be sold to make a profit of 10% by selling the mixture at Rs.14/litre?
Pure juice is sold at Rs. 18 per litre to get a profit of 20%.
Adulterated juice is sold at Rs.15 per litre to get a profit of 25%.
Bar graphs: Rectangular bars with the length of the bar proportional to data values.
Example: Graph to show inflation for companies A, B, C, and D for 2015 and 2016.
Line graphs: Showing trends over time by plotting points connected by a line.
Example: Graph to show revenue for companies X, Y, and Z from 1993 to 1999.
Pie charts: A circle sliced into many parts with every part proportional to different categories distribution in total.
Example: Pie- Chart represents the number of students who passed in 5 different subjects.

Tabular data: Data presented in rows and columns.
Histogram: Similar to the bar graphs but often used to show frequency.
Example: The graph below shows the distribution of workers in terms of wages per day.

Venn diagrams: Overlapping circles to represent different sets.
Example: Distribution of the number of students who appeared in different exams

Combination of charts: A combination of two graphs, often combining bar and line graphs.
Example: The pie chart shows the population of six towns in 2012 whereas the table shows the percentage of the population below the poverty line in six different towns.

Know about the benefits of attempting MAT 2026 Data Analysis and Sufficiency mock tests:
Here are some MAT exam Data Analysis MAT preparation tips that will help students approach this section in a better way.
Let's take an example to better understand how to approach the DI section.

The bar graph given below shows the population(in lakhs) of two countries and Urgania for six years from 1991 to 1996.
We have to find if the percentage increase in the respective population of the two countries in 1997 over 1996 is the same as that in 1993 over 1992, then what is the total population of the two countries in 1997?
First, understand the data given in the bar graph.
Write down the data for the years 1992 and 1993
It is said that the percentage increase from 1996 to 1997 is the same as the increase from 1992 to 1993.
For Somalia: 1992 - 400
1993 - 550
For Urgania: 1992 - 420
1993 - 525
Find the percentage change from 1992 to 1993
Let's calculate the increase in population in both countries from 1992-93.
For Somalia: 550 - 400 = 150
Percentage increase for Somalia = (150/400) × 100 = 37.5%
For Urgania = 525 - 420 = 105
Percentage increase for Urgania = (105/420) × 100 = 25%
Apply the same percentage change to the values of 1996 to find the values for 1997
Now we will calculate the population of both countries in 1997 using these percentages.
So in 1997, population of Somalia = 720 × (137.5/100) = 990
Population of Urgania = 844 ×(125/100) = 1055
So total population is 990 + 1055 = 2045
Make sure you have used the correct values to calculated
We have provided below the direct link to access the MAT 2026 free mock test:
Click here to attempt: MAT 2026 Mock Test
Making a viable strategy for the MAT exam is always necessary. Here are the names of some of the best MAT books for Data Analysis preparation.
Book/Resource | Author/Platform | Overview of Content | Topics/Areas Covered | Special Features & How to Use |
Data Interpretation for CAT | Nishit K. Sinha | Popular book for developing DI concepts and analytical skills | Tables, bar graphs, pie charts, caselets, line graphs | Practice timed sets regularly to improve interpretation speed and accuracy |
Quantitative Aptitude Quantum CAT | Sarvesh Verma | Advanced aptitude and DI preparation resource | Data sufficiency, arithmetic DI, logical DI sets | Useful for learning shortcut methods and advanced problem-solving approaches |
How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT | Arun Sharma | Concept-focused DI preparation book with graded exercises | Charts, graphs, missing data sets, caselets | Start with basic exercises and gradually move to advanced level questions |
A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal | Helpful for strengthening analytical and logical reasoning skills | Data sufficiency, logical reasoning, arrangements | Good for beginners to build concepts and practice question varieties |
A good MAT study plan should focus on concepts, regular practice, speed and mock-test analysis rather than simply increasing study hours. As per the latest AIMA structure, MAT 2026 has 150 questions across five sections, with 30 questions in each section, to be attempted in 120 minutes.
Preparation Phase | Duration | What to Study | What to Do |
Phase 1: Build Basics | Weeks 1–4 | Mathematical Skills, Language Comprehension, Intelligence & Critical Reasoning, Data Analysis & Sufficiency | Learn basic concepts, make short notes and solve easy-to-moderate questions topic-wise |
Phase 2: Strengthen Concepts | Weeks 5–8 | All five sections | Solve MAT-level questions, practise important topics and start solving previous year questions |
Phase 3: Improve Speed | Weeks 9–10 | All sections | Solve timed sectional tests, work on calculation speed and improve question selection |
Phase 4: Mock Test Practice | Weeks 11–12 | Full MAT syllabus | Take 1–2 full-length mocks every week and analyse mistakes after each test |
Phase 5: Final Revision | Last 2 weeks | Important formulas, weak topics, GK and previous mistakes | Revise notes, solve selected questions and take full-length mocks under exam conditions |
Final Days | Last 2–3 days | Revision only | Revise formulas, important GK notes and error log; avoid starting new topics |
Topic | Formula |
Average | The sum of n observations / n |
Weighted average | The sum of the weighted terms / Total number of terms |
Profit percentage | [(Selling price - Cost price) / Cost price] × 100 |
Loss percentage | [(Cost price - Selling price) / Cost price] × 100 |
Discount percentage | (Discount amount / Marked price) × 100 |
Percentage change | [(New value - Old value) / Old value] × 100 |
Simple interest | (Principal × Time × Rate of interest) / 100 |
Amount if interest is compounded | Principal (1 + rate/100)Time |
Ratio | Value of A / Value of B |
Proportion when comparing two ratios | A / B = C / D |
Time-Speed-Distance | Speed = Distance / Time |
Average speed | Total distance / Total time |
Careers360 offers helpful MAT 2026 eBooks that you can download in PDF format. These eBooks include tips for each section, the latest exam pattern, solved questions, and sample papers. If you're looking for MAT books PDF download options, this is a good place to start. The content is easy to understand and useful for anyone preparing seriously for the MAT exam.
Title | Download Link |
MAT Sample Paper 2026 | |
MAT 2026 Preparation Tips, Study Material, Sample Paper & Mock Test | |
MAT Previous Year Solved Paper |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
These are topics from which most of the questions in the Data Analysis section come.
Tabular data
Bar graphs
Line graphs
Pie charts
Caselets
Combined graphs
Understand the question and concentrate on what is needed to answer the question.
Some of the basic mathematical skills required for solving Data Sufficiency MAT test questions are:
Basic arithmetic and algebra
Some geometry formula
Set theory and Venn diagram for questions involving groups, categories, and overlaps.
Ratio & Proportion and percentages
It’s recommended to attempt at least 5–7 full-length mock tests and 10–15 sectional tests to identify weak areas and strengthen your problem-solving skills.
After each test, review incorrect answers, calculate time spent per question, identify recurring mistakes, and revise the related concepts to improve performance in future tests.
Unlike the CAT or XAT exam, the difficulty level of MAT questions is easy to moderate. Some questions can be tricky or difficult but most of them can be solved if you have practiced strategically.
Data Analysis and Data Sufficiency section is considered high-scoring but time-consuming.
Master concepts like percentages, ratios, averages and logical reasoning to attempt maximum questions accurately in this section.
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