Common Admission Test
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Daniel is worried lately. Usually, life is good for him. He (1)_______ a nice little shop where he sells souvenirs to tourists and lives in a nice cottage with his wife and their three teenage kids. They have a dog, a cat, and a backyard (2)_______ barbecue. They host all the family (3)_______, and his wife's turkey is the best in the country. What can be better than that, right? But lately, not all is well. There are (4)______ clouds in the sky, and all they talk about is terror and war. They feel something may happen. The (5)_______ life as he knows may be lost forever.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: opaque
Option 2: dark
Option 3: dire
Option 4: shadow
Correct Answer: dark
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
In this context, dark clouds is a metaphorical expression referring to a sense of gloom, uncertainty, or trouble. The word dark effectively conveys the ominous and worrying atmosphere that the passage is describing, suggesting that something troubling is on the horizon.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: assemblies
Option 2: gatherings
Option 3: crowds
Option 4: rallies
Correct Answer: gatherings
In this context, the word, "gatherings" refers to family events or occasions when family members come together. The word fits well in describing the social aspect of Daniel's life, highlighting that they frequently host gatherings for their family.
Question : The Bhakti-Sufi tradition contributed to societal change by:
Option 1: Reinforcing the caste system
Option 2: Promoting gender equality
Option 3: Encouraging religious tolerance
Option 4: Advocating for economic reforms
Correct Answer: Encouraging religious tolerance
Solution : The Bhakti-Sufi tradition contributed to societal change by encouraging religious tolerance and inclusivity, challenging orthodox practices, and promoting a sense of unity.
Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. Something that is very small/little
Option 1: Few
Option 2: Tiny
Option 3: Thin
Option 4: Slender
Correct Answer: Tiny
Explanation: Tiny specifically refers to something that is extremely small in size or amount, making it the most fitting substitute for "something that is very small or little". The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Therefore, the correct answer is tiny.
Question : Directions: In the given question, select the related letter cluster from the given alternatives. CAT : DDY :: BIG : ?
Option 1: CLL
Option 2: CLM
Option 3: CML
Option 4: CEP
Correct Answer: CLL
Solution : Given: CAT : DDY :: BIG : ?
Add consecutive odd numbers to the place value of each letter of CAT to obtain the required code – C + 1 = D; A + 3 = D; T + 5 = Y Thus, CAT is coded as DDY. Similarly, follow the same pattern for BIG – B + 1 = C; I + 3 = L; G + 5 = L
Thus, BIG is coded as CLL. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
The poor cat was brutally chased by the kids.
Option 1: The kids brutally chase the poor cat.
Option 2: The kids did brutally chased the poor cat.
Option 3: The kids were brutally chasing the poor cat.
Option 4: The kids brutally chased the poor cat.
Correct Answer: The kids brutally chased the poor cat.
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Active voice emphasises the doer of the action, while passive voice emphasises the receiver. To convert passive to active, we make the subject perform the action and rephrase the verb.
The structure of the active voice in the case of the simple past tense is: "Subject + adverb + past form of the verb + singular object."
Therefore, the correct answer is: "The kids brutally chased the poor cat."
Question : What is the role of the central bank in the budget?
Option 1: To create the budget
Option 2: To approve the budget
Option 3: To implement the budget
Option 4: To regulate the money supply
Correct Answer: To regulate the money supply
Solution : The correct answer is (d) To regulate the money supply.
While the central bank does not typically have a direct role in creating, approving, or implementing the government budget, its primary role is to regulate the money supply and oversee monetary policy.
The central bank is responsible for controlling and managing the country's money supply, which includes activities such as setting interest rates, conducting open market operations, and implementing monetary policy tools. By regulating the money supply, the central bank aims to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as price stability, low inflation, and sustainable economic growth.
The government budget, on the other hand, is primarily created and approved by the executive and legislative branches of the government. It outlines the government's planned revenue and expenditure for a specific period and serves as a financial plan for the allocation of resources.
While the central bank's monetary policy decisions can have an impact on the overall economy and fiscal conditions, the direct responsibility for creating, approving, and implementing the government budget lies with the relevant government authorities.
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Question : Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word from the underlined words in the following sentence.
But he waited with the inconceivable patience and persistancy of the race; besides, he was certain, the cat was a creature of absolute convictions and his faith in his deductions never wavered.
Option 1: inconceivable
Option 2: deductions
Option 3: convictions
Option 4: persistancy
Correct Answer: persistancy
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
The correct spelling is "persistence". It refers to the quality of continuing steadfastly in a course of action or purpose despite difficulties or obstacles. In the context of the sentence, it describes the quality of the character's patience.
Therefore, the correct answer is persistancy.
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