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CAT Different Meanings of a Word - Practice Questions & MCQ
Edited By admin | Updated on Oct 04, 2023 04:34 PM | #CAT
Quick Facts
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10 Questions around this concept.
Solve by difficulty
Which paragraph has a neutral tone?
Paragraph 1:
The sun cast a warm, golden glow on the tranquil beach, where families built sandcastles and played in the gentle surf. It was a perfect day for relaxation and bonding.
Paragraph 2:
The news headlines were filled with stories of corruption, political scandals, and ethical lapses. It seemed like trust in the government and institutions was eroding day by day.
Paragraph 3:
The annual charity gala raised millions of dollars to support underprivileged children around the world. The generosity of the attendees was heartwarming and made a significant impact on countless lives.
Paragraph 4:
The forest was a place of enchantment, with ancient trees and hidden streams. Exploring its depths felt like stepping into a fairy tale, where wonder and adventure awaited at every turn.
Directions: Read the passage and answer the question
In the heart of the rainforest, life thrives in extraordinary diversity. The canopy, a world above the forest floor, teems with countless species of flora and fauna. Each layer, from the emergent trees that reach for the sky to the forest floor below, houses a unique ecosystem, finely tuned to its environment.
Among the most captivating inhabitants are the birds of paradise. These avian wonders, adorned with vibrant plumage and intricate displays, captivate the imagination of both naturalists and casual observers alike. Their elaborate courtship rituals, performed amidst the lush foliage, are a testament to the intricate dance of life in the rainforest.
Yet, beneath this vibrant facade lies a delicate balance. Human activities, such as deforestation and habitat fragmentation, pose a significant threat to this rich biodiversity. As the rainforest dwindles, so too does the habitat of countless species, many of which are found nowhere else on Earth. Preserving this natural wonder is not only a matter of ecological importance but also a testament to the intricate beauty of life on our planet.
Questions: What is the significance of the birds of paradise in the rainforest?
Directions: Read the passage and answer the following
In the heart of the ancient city of Rome lies the Colosseum, an iconic symbol of Roman engineering and grandeur. This colossal amphitheatre, constructed in the 1st century AD, once hosted gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and even naval battles, drawing crowds of over 50,000 spectators.
The Colosseum stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of the Roman Empire. Its elliptical shape and towering walls of travertine stone are a marvel of engineering, showcasing the ingenuity of Roman builders. Beneath the arena floor lies a network of chambers and tunnels, once teeming with gladiators, exotic animals, and mechanisms for dramatic reveals.
While the Colosseum has weathered centuries of history, it bears the scars of time. Earthquakes, fires, and even looting have left their marks on this ancient arena. Yet, ongoing restoration efforts seek to preserve its majesty and ensure that future generations can marvel at its enduring legacy.
Today, the Colosseum stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of ancient Roman culture. Visitors from around the globe flock to witness its awe-inspiring grandeur and to glimpse into the past, imagining the spectacles that once unfolded within its walls.
Questions: What is the Colosseum's significance as mentioned in the passage?
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Concepts Covered - 1
Different Meanings of a Word
Different Meanings of a Word
Understanding Different Meanings of a Word:
In reading comprehension, it's vital to recognize that a single word can have multiple meanings based on context. Understanding these nuances is crucial for accurate interpretation and comprehension.
Key Points:
- Polysemy:
Definition: Polysemy is a linguistic phenomenon where a single word has multiple related meanings. These meanings are often interconnected by a common underlying concept, making it essential to consider the context in which the word is used.
Example:
The word "bank" can refer to a financial institution, the side of a river, or even a place where something is stored. These diverse meanings are connected by the idea of a location or repository.
- Contextual Meanings:
Word Meaning Varies with Context: In reading comprehension, the meaning of a word can vary significantly depending on the context in which it appears. Context includes the words and phrases that surround the word, as well as the overall theme or tone of the passage.
Example:
Consider the word "light." In a passage about physics, it might refer to electromagnetic radiation. In a literary context, it could represent hope or knowledge. The context clarifies its intended meaning.
- Metaphorical Meanings:
Definition: Words are often used metaphorically to convey abstract concepts or ideas beyond their literal definition. This usage relies on comparisons or analogies to help readers grasp a deeper meaning.
Example:
In the phrase "the world is your oyster," the word "oyster" is used metaphorically to suggest that the world is full of opportunities waiting to be discovered, similar to a pearl inside an oyster.
Approach to Understanding Different Meanings:
- Consider Context: Analyse the context in which the word is used. Look at the surrounding words, phrases, and the overall message of the passage.
- Recognize Patterns:Pay attention to recurring words or themes in the passage. This can provide clues to the intended meaning.
- Look for Signal Words: Signal words like "in this context," "metaphorically," or "figuratively" may indicate that a word is being used in a non-literal sense.
- Consult a Dictionary: When in doubt, consult a reliable dictionary to explore various meanings of a word and its potential applications.
Importance of Understanding Different Meanings:
- Avoid Misinterpretation: Recognizing different meanings of a word prevents misinterpretation, ensuring accurate comprehension of the passage.
- Enhance Precision: It allows for a more nuanced understanding of the author's intended message, leading to a more precise interpretation.
- Facilitate Inference-Making: Understanding figurative or metaphorical language aids in making accurate inferences about the author's intentions or implied meanings.
- Broaden Vocabulary: Grasping multiple meanings of a word expands one's vocabulary and language proficiency.
Additional Note:
While recognizing different meanings of a word is crucial, it's equally important to be cautious of homonyms – words that sound alike but have different meanings (e.g., "to" and "too").
By honing the skill of understanding different meanings of a word, students can significantly enhance their performance in the Reading Comprehension section of management exams. This skill enables a deeper comprehension of passages and aids in accurately answering related questions.
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