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CAT Degree of polynomials - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Oct 04, 2023 04:20 PM | #CAT

Quick Facts

  • 3 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

The highest power of the variable that occurs in the polynomial is called the ___________ .

The degree of the polynomial x^{2}-5 x+4 {x}+3 is

Concepts Covered - 1

Degree of polynomials

Definition:

The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in that polynomial.

For instance, in the polynomial \mathrm{5 x^3-2 x^2+3 x-7}, the degree is 3, because the highest power of x is 3.

Foundation Building Questions:

Question 1: 

Given \mathrm{P(x)=2 x^4-3 x^3+x^2-5}. What is the degree of P(x)?

Solution: 

The term with the highest power of x is \mathrm{2 x^4}. Hence, the degree of P(x) is 4.

Question 2: 

If Q(x) = x - 2, what is the degree of Q(x)?

Solution: 

The highest power of x in the given polynomial is 1. Therefore, the degree of Q(x) is 1.

Tips and Tricks:

1. Identify the Highest Power: Look for the term with the highest power of x (or any other variable being used) to quickly determine the degree.

2. Coefficient Doesn't Matter: Remember, the coefficient (number in front of x) doesn't affect the degree. So in \mathrm{7 x^5}, the degree is 5, regardless of the 7.

3. For Constant Polynomials: If a polynomial is just a constant (e.g., 7, -4, 5), its degree is considered to be 0.

4. Watch for Hidden Powers: Sometimes, terms might be multiplied together. For instance, in the term \mathrm{x^2 \times x^3}, the effective power is 2 + 3 = 5.

Remember, understanding the degree of a polynomial helps in many ways: from solving equations, to sketching graphs, to understanding the behaviour of functions. Always give it a quick glance when you come across a polynomial in any problem.

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